Green Burial and Water Cremation Explained
Last reviewed 2026-11-01
Short answer: Green burial buries the person's body without embalming or a vault in a biodegradable container; water cremation (alkaline hydrolysis) uses water and alkali instead of flame. Availability depends on state law and local providers, so ask providers directly.
Green burial
Typically means no embalming with toxic chemicals, a simple shroud or biodegradable casket, and a cemetery that allows it. Look for cemeteries following recognized standards, such as those set by the Green Burial Council.
Water cremation
Alkaline hydrolysis is legal in a number of states and not all. Ask providers whether they offer it and how it is priced compared with flame cremation.
Frequently asked questions
Is green burial legal everywhere?
It is allowed broadly, but cemeteries and rules vary. Ask local cemeteries and your state board.
Is water cremation widely available?
Availability depends on state law and provider equipment. Ask providers near you.